Harnessing Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to Enable Community-Oriented Primary Care

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Harnessing Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to enable community-oriented primary care.

BACKGROUND Despite growing acceptance and implementation of geographic information systems (GIS) in the public health arena, its utility for clinical population management and coordination by leaders in a primary care clinical health setting has been neither fully realized nor evaluated. METHODS In a primary care network of clinics charged with caring for vulnerable urban communities, we used...

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Community-oriented primary care (COPC) combines elements of clinical medicine and public health to provide an effective strategy in tackling today's health problems. A primary care practice or program that develops a partnership with an identified community to describe and prioritize health concerns and design and monitor the impact of an intervention can make a difference to the health of a co...

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Pioneering community-oriented primary care.

This is a retrospective report on the importance of Kark and Cassel's 1952 paper on community-oriented primary care (COPC). In 1978, WHO and UNICEF endorsed COPC. However, the ideas girding and framing this approach had first been given full expression in practice some four decades earlier. In Depression-Era South Africa, Sidney Kark, a leader of the National Department of Health, converted ...

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Geographic retrofitting: a method of community definition in community-oriented primary care practices.

Community definition is an important aspect of community health work in general and community-oriented primary care (COPC) in particular. Yet, community definitions are often nonspecific, relying on geopolitical boundaries or local presumptions about patient populations. Such definitions are an impediment to the precise application of sociodemographic or health status data to community health p...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1557-2625,1558-7118

DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2010.01.090097